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(PHP 5)
mysqli->affected_rows -- mysqli_affected_rows — Gets the number of affected rows in a previous MySQL operation
Objektorientierter Stil
Prozeduraler Stil
Returns the number of rows affected by the last INSERT, UPDATE, REPLACE or DELETE query.
For SELECT statements mysqli_affected_rows() works like mysqli_num_rows().
Nur bei prozeduralem Aufruf: Ein von mysqli_connect() oder mysqli_init() zurückgegebenes Verbindungsobjekt.
An integer greater than zero indicates the number of rows affected or retrieved. Zero indicates that no records where updated for an UPDATE statement, no rows matched the WHERE clause in the query or that no query has yet been executed. -1 indicates that the query returned an error.
Hinweis:
If the number of affected rows is greater than maximal int value, the number of affected rows will be returned as a string.
Beispiel #1 mysqli->affected_rows example
Objektorientierter Stil
<?php
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");
/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
exit();
}
/* Insert rows */
$mysqli->query("CREATE TABLE Language SELECT * from CountryLanguage");
printf("Affected rows (INSERT): %d\n", $mysqli->affected_rows);
$mysqli->query("ALTER TABLE Language ADD Status int default 0");
/* update rows */
$mysqli->query("UPDATE Language SET Status=1 WHERE Percentage > 50");
printf("Affected rows (UPDATE): %d\n", $mysqli->affected_rows);
/* delete rows */
$mysqli->query("DELETE FROM Language WHERE Percentage < 50");
printf("Affected rows (DELETE): %d\n", $mysqli->affected_rows);
/* select all rows */
$result = $mysqli->query("SELECT CountryCode FROM Language");
printf("Affected rows (SELECT): %d\n", $mysqli->affected_rows);
$result->close();
/* Delete table Language */
$mysqli->query("DROP TABLE Language");
/* close connection */
$mysqli->close();
?>
Prozeduraler Stil
<?php
$link = mysqli_connect("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");
if (!$link) {
printf("Can't connect to localhost. Error: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
exit();
}
/* Insert rows */
mysqli_query($link, "CREATE TABLE Language SELECT * from CountryLanguage");
printf("Affected rows (INSERT): %d\n", mysqli_affected_rows($link));
mysqli_query($link, "ALTER TABLE Language ADD Status int default 0");
/* update rows */
mysqli_query($link, "UPDATE Language SET Status=1 WHERE Percentage > 50");
printf("Affected rows (UPDATE): %d\n", mysqli_affected_rows($link));
/* delete rows */
mysqli_query($link, "DELETE FROM Language WHERE Percentage < 50");
printf("Affected rows (DELETE): %d\n", mysqli_affected_rows($link));
/* select all rows */
$result = mysqli_query($link, "SELECT CountryCode FROM Language");
printf("Affected rows (SELECT): %d\n", mysqli_affected_rows($link));
mysqli_free_result($result);
/* Delete table Language */
mysqli_query($link, "DROP TABLE Language");
/* close connection */
mysqli_close($link);
?>
The above examples will output:
Affected rows (INSERT): 984 Affected rows (UPDATE): 168 Affected rows (DELETE): 815 Affected rows (SELECT): 169
<?php
$gHostName ="localhost";
$gUserName ="root";
$gPassword ="mypassword";
$gDBName ="dbName";
$mysqli = new mysqli($gHostName, $gUserName, $gPassword,
$gDBName);
$username="username"; $email="user@xxx.edu";
$password="3442f6e94a733237a3e844f0286b92f559bf794d";
//insert
// $stmt = $mysqli->prepare("INSERT INTO j_user
(username,email,password) VALUES (?, ?, ?)");
// $stmt->bind_param('sss',$username, $email, $password);
// $stmt->execute();
// $stmt->close();
//delete
// $stmt = $mysqli->prepare("DELETE FROM j_user WHERE
username=?");
// $stmt->bind_param('s',$username);
// $stmt->execute();
// $stmt->close();
//update
// $stmt = $mysqli->prepare("UPDATE j_user SET email=? WHERE
username='wjw6349'");
// $stmt->bind_param('s',$email);
// $stmt->execute();
// $stmt->close();
if ($mysqli->connect_error){
echo("Connect failed: ".mysqli_connect_error()); exit();
}
$querySelect = "SELECT * FROM j_user";
$resultSet = $mysqli->query($querySelect);
if($resultSet->num_rows > 0){
while($row = $resultSet->fetch_assoc()){
foreach($row as $fieldValue){
$bigString .= "<em>$fieldValue</em><br />\n";
}
$bigString .= "<hr />";
}
$mysqli->close();
echo $bigString;
}
function __autoload($className) {
require_once $className.'.class.php';
}
//start the session and create it
session_start();
$_SESSION['name'] = $_POST['username']."_".time();
//encrypt the password
sha1($_POST['password']) == $password
header("Location:admin.php");
//check if the session is set
session_start();
if (isset($_SESSION['name'])) { }
?>
For "INSERT" or "UPDATE" statement for modifying data contained in one row of one table I checked if number of affected rows equals 1 to determine success of the operation. It works fine both for errors and false value of WHERE condition (that might be generated according to specific application user acces privileges).
<?php
if ($mysqli->affected_rows==1){
echo "success";
}
else {
echo "fail";
}
?>
Checking if mysqli->affected_rows will equal -1 or not is not a good method of determining success of "INSERT IGNORE" statements. Example: Ignoring duplicate key errors while inserting some rows containing data provided by user only if they will match specified unique constraint causes returning of -1 value by mysqli->affected_rows even if rows were inserted. (checked on MySQL 5.0.85 linux and php 5.2.9-2 windows). However mysqli->sqlstate returns no error if statement was executed successfully.
<?php
if ($mysqli->affected_rows!=-1){
echo "success";// for "INSERT IGNORE" statements will not occur if there were any duplicate key errors ignored during execution of the query
}
else {
echo "fail";// "INSERT IGNORE" statements causing any duplicate key errors (however ignored) lead to mysqli->affected_rows equal -1
}
// Example below works for "INSERT IGNORE" stattements, too
if ($mysqli->sqlstate=="00000"){
echo "success";
}
else {
echo "fail";
}
?>
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