PHP Doku:: Substitutes XIncludes in a DOMDocument Object - domdocument.xinclude.html

Verlauf / Chronik / History: (1) anzeigen

Sie sind hier:
Doku-StartseitePHP-HandbuchFunktionsreferenzXML-ManipulationDocument Object ModelThe DOMDocument classDOMDocument::xinclude

Ein Service von Reinhard Neidl - Webprogrammierung.

The DOMDocument class

<<DOMDocument::validate

The DOMDocumentFragment class>>

DOMDocument::xinclude

(PHP 5)

DOMDocument::xinclude Substitutes XIncludes in a DOMDocument Object

Beschreibung

int DOMDocument::xinclude ([ int $options ] )

This method substitutes » XIncludes in a DOMDocument object.

Hinweis:

Due to libxml2 automatically resolving entities, this method will produce unexpected results if the included XML file have an attached DTD.

Parameter-Liste

options

libxml parameters. Available since PHP 5.1.0 and Libxml 2.6.7.

Rückgabewerte

Returns the number of XIncludes in the document, -1 if some processing failed, or FALSE if there were no substitutions.

Beispiele

Beispiel #1 DOMDocument->xinclude() example

<?php

$xml 
= <<<EOD
<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<chapter xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
 <title>Books of the other guy..</title>
 <para>
  <xi:include href="book.xml">
   <xi:fallback>
    <error>xinclude: book.xml not found</error>
   </xi:fallback>
  </xi:include>
 </para>
</chapter>
EOD;

$dom = new DOMDocument;

// let's have a nice output
$dom->preserveWhiteSpace false;
$dom->formatOutput true;

// load the XML string defined above
$dom->loadXML($xml);

// substitute xincludes
$dom->xinclude();

echo 
$dom->saveXML();

?>

Das oben gezeigte Beispiel erzeugt eine ähnliche Ausgabe wie:

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<chapter xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
  <title>Books of the other guy..</title>
  <para>
    <row xml:base="/home/didou/book.xml">
       <entry>The Grapes of Wrath</entry>
       <entry>John Steinbeck</entry>
       <entry>en</entry>
       <entry>0140186409</entry>
      </row>
    <row xml:base="/home/didou/book.xml">
       <entry>The Pearl</entry>
       <entry>John Steinbeck</entry>
       <entry>en</entry>
       <entry>014017737X</entry>
      </row>
    <row xml:base="/home/didou/book.xml">
       <entry>Samarcande</entry>
       <entry>Amine Maalouf</entry>
       <entry>fr</entry>
       <entry>2253051209</entry>
      </row>
  </para>
</chapter>


Ein BenutzerBeitrag:
- Beiträge aktualisieren...
nicolas_rainardNOSPAM at yahoo dot fr
12.07.2007 13:56
If you use the loadXML() method instead of the load() one (let's say, to process the XML string before loading and parsing it), you will have problems with xinclude(), because the parser will not know where to find the files to include.
Using chdir() before xinclude() will not help.

The solution is to set the documentURI property of the DOMDocument object accordingly to it's original filename, and everything will work fine !

<?php

$xml
= file_get_contents($file);
$xml = do_something_with($xml);

$doc = new DOMDocument;
$doc->documentURI = $file;
$doc->loadXML($xml);
$doc->xinclude();

?>



PHP Powered Diese Seite bei php.net
The PHP manual text and comments are covered by the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License © the PHP Documentation Group - Impressum - mail("TO:Reinhard Neidl",...)