PHP Doku:: Gibt alle Zeilen eines Abfrageergebnisses als Array zurück - function.pg-fetch-all.html

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PostgreSQL-Funktionen

<<pg_fetch_all_columns

pg_fetch_array>>

pg_fetch_all

(PHP 4 >= 4.3.0, PHP 5)

pg_fetch_allGibt alle Zeilen eines Abfrageergebnisses als Array zurück

Beschreibung

array pg_fetch_all ( resource $result )

pg_fetch_all() gibt ein Array zurück, das alle Zeilen eines Abfrageergebnisses enthält.

Hinweis: Diese Funktion setzt NULL-Felder auf den PHP Wert-NULL.

Parameter-Liste

result

PostgreSQL-Verbindungskennung, die (unter anderem) von den Funktionen pg_query(), pg_query_params() oder pg_execute() zurückgegeben wurde.

Rückgabewerte

Ein Array mit allen Zeilen des Abfrageergebnisses. Jede Zeile ist ein assoziatives Array mit den Feldnamen als Indizes und den Werten der Tabellenspalte als Werte.

Falls ein Fehler auftritt oder falls das Abfrageergebnis leer ist, wird FALSE zurückgegeben.

Beispiele

Beispiel #1 PostgreSQL fetch all

<?php
$conn 
pg_pconnect("dbname=publisher");
if (!
$conn) {
  echo 
"Konnte keine Verbindung aufbauen.\n";
  exit;
}

$result pg_query($conn"SELECT * FROM authors");
if (!
$result) {
  echo 
"Ein Fehler ist aufgetreten.\n";
  exit;
}

$arr pg_fetch_all($result);

var_dump($arr);

?>

Siehe auch


8 BenutzerBeiträge:
- Beiträge aktualisieren...
strata_ranger at hotmail dot com
11.06.2009 17:00
Be aware that pg_fetch_all() is subject to the same limitations as pg_fetch_assoc(), in that if your query returns multiple columns with the same name (or alias) then only the rightmost one will be returned in the associative array, other ones will not.

A simple example:
<?php
$res
= pg_query(
"SELECT a.*, b.* -- Fetch all columns from both tables
FROM table1 AS a

LEFT OUTER JOIN table2 as b
USING (column)"
);

$rows = pg_fetch_all($res);
?>

In this example, since we're selecting columns via *, if any columns from table2 share the same names as those in table1, they will be the ones returned despite that table2 (as the optional side of an outer join) may return NULL values.

This is not a bug, just a limitation of associative arrays in general, and is easy enough to avoid by structuring your queries carefully and using column aliases to avoid confusion.
prefer_not_to at say dot com
2.06.2009 19:09
For those wondering, this function returns a two-dimentional array, the first dimension being a 0-based indexed array, the second dimension an associative.  So you might access the first authors surname using $authors[0]["surname"]. 

Certainly this is the case in PHP 5.2.9, I can't vouch for other versions though.
viniciusweb at gmail dot com
21.03.2005 3:20
This function returns NULL if the parameter is false.
frig1 at gmx dot at
3.02.2005 17:15
I'm using PHP 5.0.1 and pg_fetch_all and here pg_fetch_all is also not recognized as function

10.06.2003 2:36
Also for those who are trying to move off oracle, pg_fetch_all returns an array with rows and columns inverted in the sense of ocifetchall. You would need to transpose this result array before your code takes the first index a column name and the second index a row index.
php dot net at mechintosh dot com
16.05.2003 20:42
For versions of PHP that don't yet support the new names or newer functions I wrote a couple functions like this one

if (! function_exists("pg_fetch_all")) {
  function pg_fetch_all($res, $kind="assoc") {
    $i = 0; // this is needed for the row integer in the looped pg_fetch_array
    if ($kind == "assoc") {
      while ($row = pg_fetch_array($res, $i, PGSQL_ASSOC)) {
        $array_out[] = $row;
        $i++;
    }else{
      while ($row = pg_fetch_array($res)) {
        $array_out[] = $row;
      }
    }
    return $array_out;
  }
}
tasmanian at devil dot com
27.03.2003 19:42
It seems like pg_fetch_all() only works on version 4.3.x. I tried it with 4.2.2 and it does not recognize the function, so I assume it won't work on 4 => 4.2.x.
jcomeau at whatisthewww dot com
19.02.2003 21:02
pg_fetch_all, despite the app note, accepts only one argument, the resultset. It does exactly what is expected, returning a two-dimensional array of the resultset. I suspect the app note given was just copied from pg_fetch_array, which is what you want to use for a single row.



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