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If you want a quick way to see what ciphers, modes, key, block and iv sizes are supported on your server, try something like the following.
Note: I used this simple bash: `locate libmcrypt` from terminal on Mac OS X to determine the install paths to the algorithms and modes directories. Lots of function calls generate warnings for certain ciphers, hence the use of error suppression.
<?php
$modes = mcrypt_list_modes();
$algorithms = mcrypt_list_algorithms();
foreach($algorithms as $cipher)
{
echo "<h1 style=\"border-top:1px solid black;\">".$cipher."</h1>\n";
foreach($modes as $mode)
{
echo "<h3>".$mode."</h3>\n";
@$td = mcrypt_module_open(
$cipher,
'/usr/local/libmcrypt-2.5.8/modules/algorithms/',
$mode,
'/usr/local/libmcrypt-2.5.8/modules/modes/');
@$key_size = mcrypt_enc_get_key_size($td);
@$block_size = mcrypt_get_block_size($cipher,$mode);
@$iv_size = mcrypt_get_iv_size($cipher, $mode);
@mcrypt_module_close($td);
echo "
<pre>
key_size: ". ($key_size?$key_size:'n/a')
." block_size: ". ($block_size?$block_size:'n/a')
." iv_size: ". ($iv_size?$iv_size:'n/a')
." </pre>\n";
$td=NULL;
$key_size=NULL;
$block_size=NULL;
$iv_size=NULL;
}
}
?>
for Suse Linux Enterprise 11 I had used this to resolve the issue (as root)
# yast -i php5-mcrypt
# rcapache2 restart
hope this helps
for Suse Linux Enterprise 11 I had used this to resolve the issue (as root)
# yast -i php5-mcrypt
# rcapache2 restart
hope this helps
people using phpmyadmin are redirected to this manual if they don't have mcrypt installed. If you want to install mcrypt on debian, first check your php version:
yourserver# php --version
Then install the appropriate version of mcrypt (php5-mcrypt if your php version is 5.x)
yourserver# apt-get install php4-mcrypt
...or...
yourserver# apt-get install php5-mcrypt
When using 3DES between PHP and C#, it is to be noted that there are subtle differences that if not strictly observed, will result in annoying problem encrypt/decrypt data.
1), When using a 16 bytes key, php and c# generates total different outcome string. it seems that a 24 bytes key is required for php and c# to work alike.
2), php doesnt have a "padding" option, while c# has 3 (?). My work around is to add nulls i.e. chr(0) to the end of the source string to make its size times of 8, while in c#, PaddingMode.Zeros is required.
3) the key size has to be times of 8, in php, to make it work for c#.
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